Tower of Hanoi, using python and turtle Assignment.
# Tower of Hanoi
# For this assignment, we will create a program that will allow a user to play
# Tower of Hanoi
# RULES
# 1. Pegs can only be moved to be on top of larger pegs
# 2. Only the top peg from any given stack can be moved
# 3. You win the game by moving the entire pegs from the
# first tower to the third tower. Tower of Hanoi, using python and turtle Assignment.
# Any moves that violate any of the rules are illegal moves
# Instructions
# 1. This assignment only requires you to build the Tower
# of Hanoi with 3 pegs
# 2. Your program should ask the user to enter the source
# stack and the destination stack
# 3. Your program should check if a legal move can be made
# from the source stack to the destination stack
# 3.1 If the move is legal, then your program makes the move
# and display the state of the board after the move
# 3.2 If the move is not legal, then your program should
# tell the user the move is not legal so the user can
# try another one.
# Your program should repeat the above steps until
# the game is over
# This program is worth 100 points
Tower of Hanoi is a puzzle where you need to move all the rings from peg 1 to peg 3.
Rules are: 1. You can only move one ring at each step. 2. You can not put a larger ring on top of a smaller ring.
Solve and animate the Tower of Hanoi problem with Python and Turtle.
Code
import turtle
import colorsys
import math
turtle.setup(1000,1000)
turtle.hideturtle()
turtle.title("Tower of Hanoi - PythonTurtle.Academy")
turtle.speed(0)
turtle.tracer(0,0)
n = 5
peg_height = 300
ring_height_max = 10
ring_width_max = 150
ring_width_min = 20
ring_delta = 15
ring_delta_max = 30
ring_height = 20
animation_step = 10
A = [] # List of rings in Peg A
B = []
C = []
T = [] # list of turtles
def draw_line(x,y,heading,length,pensize,color):
turtle.up()
turtle.goto(x,y)
turtle.seth(heading)
turtle.down()
turtle.color(color)
turtle.pensize(pensize)
turtle.fd(length)
Tower of Hanoi, using python and turtle Assignment.
def draw_scene():
turtle.bgcolor('light blue')
draw_line(-600,-100,0,1200,10,'brown')
for i in range(-250,251,250):
draw_line(i,-93,90,peg_height,5,'black')
def initialize():
global ring_width_max,ring_width_min,ring_ratio,ring_delta
for i in range(n):
A.append(i)
t = turtle.Turtle()
t.hideturtle()
t.speed(0)
t.pencolor('red')
t.fillcolor('light green')
T.append(t)
ring_delta = min(135/(n-1),ring_delta_max)
def draw_single_ring(r, x, k, extra=0):
global ring_delta
w = ring_width_max - ring_delta*(r-1)
T[r].up()
T[r].goto(x-w/2,-95+ring_height*k + extra)
T[r].down()
T[r].seth(0)
T[r].begin_fill()
for i in range(2):
T[r].fd(w)
T[r].left(90)
T[r].fd(ring_height)
T[r].left(90)
T[r].end_fill()
def draw_rings():
for i in range(len(A)):
draw_single_ring(A[i],-250,i)
for i in range(len(B)):
draw_single_ring(B[i],0,i)
for i in range(len(C)):
draw_single_ring(C[i],250,i)
def move_ring(PP,QQ):
if PP == "A":
x = -250
P = A
elif PP == "B":
x = 0
P = B
else:
x = 250
P = C
if QQ =="A":
x2 = -250
Q = A
elif QQ == "B":
x2 = 0
Q = B
else:
x2 = 250
Q = C
for extra in range(1,250-(-95+ring_height*(len(P)-1)),animation_step):
T[P[len(P)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(P[len(P)-1],x,len(P)-1,extra)
turtle.update()
T[P[len(P)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(P[len(P)-1],x,len(P)-1,extra)
turtle.update()
tp = x
if x2 > x:
step = animation_step
else:
step = -animation_step
for tp in range(x,x2,step):
T[P[len(P)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(P[len(P)-1],tp,len(P)-1,extra)
turtle.update()
T[P[len(P)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(P[len(P)-1],x2,len(P)-1,extra)
turtle.update()
Q.append(P[len(P)-1])
del P[-1]
for extra in range(250-(-95+ring_height*(len(Q)-1)),0,-animation_step):
T[Q[len(Q)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(Q[len(Q)-1],x2,len(Q)-1,extra)
turtle.update()
T[Q[len(Q)-1]].clear()
draw_single_ring(Q[len(Q)-1],x2,len(Q)-1)
turtle.update()
return
#move rings in X to Z
def tower_of_hanoi(X,Y,Z,n):
if n == 1:
move_ring(X,Z)
return
tower_of_hanoi(X,Z,Y,n-1)
move_ring(X,Z)
tower_of_hanoi(Y,X,Z,n-1)
draw_scene()
turtle.update()
n = int(turtle.numinput('Number of Rings','Please enter number of rings:',5,2,10))
initialize()
draw_rings()
tower_of_hanoi("A","B","C",n)
turtle.update() Tower of Hanoi, using python and turtle Assignment.