Stroke Rates Among Latino Community Essay
In the United States, there is about 325. 7 million in population and from that 57. 5 million are considered to make up the Latino community which makes up about 17. 5%. Latinos are said to be the fastest growing racial or ethnic population in the United States. For that 17. 5%, about 1 in 4 men die from a stroke and 1 in 3 women die from a stroke.
A stroke is the fourth leading cause of deaths in hispanics right behind cancer, diabetes, etc. Hispanics are at higher risk to die from strokes because of high blood pressure, diabetes, overweight and smoking. A stroke is prevalent within the Latino population. A stroke is known as a “brain attack”, it is the blood flow of an area to the brain is reduced and can’t get the oxygen and nutrients it needs which can lead to dead brain cells. The comparison of the population at large is also affected from strokes for example the african americans are twice as likely but the reason for this top deadly illness is because people don’t have good enough habits and aren’t simply taking care their bodies. In hispanic families, value their families and they normally have the uncles, aunts, grandparents, etc. in the household.Stroke Rates Among Latino Community Essay. So normally they remind themselves that their family needs them and try not to worry too much about themselves. Which puts a big strain on the family and having to worry for ill. Latinos are more likely underpaid but they have to support big extended families. A big stressor is not being able to have enough money to pay to go to the doctors because medical bills are too expensive.
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At large the Latino community is affected by positively and negatively. Most Latinos aren’t well educated on strokes and How they are easily affected by it. So many families could possibly learn from another family’s death. With them being the top racial group affected it could help them to better with their overall health. Some states are known for having a bigger population of latinos such as Texas, Washington, etc. So I do believe they might be researching more in those states on how to reduce the risk of strokes and possibly just studying more about that diseases in general. For local resources, doctors could be more alert to stroke symptoms to help prevent anything as soon as possible.
The information that I learned about stroke was very interesting to me especially when knowing that anyone can get them. Also I felt like this information was very informative to me because I myself come from a Latin family so knowing that this is one of the top leading illnesses helps me more educated.
significant part of the population. Strokes, even if you do not know someone personally who has one you still probably have a vague idea what they are. Stroke Rates Among Latino Community Essay.
Strokes occur every 40 seconds in the united states and are the fifth leading cause of death in the united states. In this country a person dies every 4 minutes from a stroke. It also happens to be one of the leading causes of adult disabilities. What I would like to teach you today is how we as individuals and as a nation more effectively prevent, identify and help those who suffered from stroke recover.
The question we must address first is what is a stroke, and how can we identify it as non medical professionals? According to the mayoclinic a stroke occurs when blood flow to certain areas of the brain are cut off and begin to die. These strokes can be hemorrhagic, this type of stroke appears when a blood vessel in the brain leaks or ruptures. This type of stroke is often cause by high blood pressure.
There are also Ischemic stroke, these account for about 85% of strokes and are mostly preventable. These are cause by fatty deposits blocking blood supply to the brain, this could begin in the brain or in another part of the body and move into the brain causing the stroke.
Lastly there are TIA’s or ministrokes, these last for only a few minutes but does put a person at a greater risk for a stroke. In the future.
Symptoms of strokes include but are not limited to, trouble speaking, paralysis of the face, arm or leg especially on one side of the body, trouble seeing, headache and trouble walking.
To help you identify a stroke use the fast method.
· Face: Ask them to smile, does one side droop?
· Arms: When the raise both arms does on drift downward?
· Speech: Does it sound slurred?
· Time: If any of these are a yes call 911 immediately and administer aspirin to prevent clots from forming.
Time is crucial. The longer the person goes untreated the worse the long-term effects are. Healthcare professionals only have a 4.5 hour window to provide the patient with a clot buster that could save the patients life.
This may get you thinking, what if they don’t get to the hospital in time? How can the patient recover?
The answer is, they don’t always recover and in some cases die. To those who survive a stroke the road to rehabilitation is long. In all honesty most stroke patients only typically regain 60-70% of their abilities back. Most of rehabilitation for stroke survivors is learning to cope with their new disability. Stroke Rates Among Latino Community Essay.
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In the future rehabilitation looks much more promising. In a study done by Johns Hopkins University using mice it has been shown that having an enriching environment aids in rehabilitation.
It also looks as though the time after a stroke the entire brain chemistry changes. In adulthood our brains have a normal amount of learning power, they are not as absorbent as say a child’s brain but we can still learn.
Have you ever given an older person a iPod or smartphone and told them to try it? How about when you give it to an 8 or 9 year old? What difference do you see?
The child will always pick up on the technology first because their brain has more plasticity, or learning power. It seems as though after a stroke a person has a unique time in which the brain increases in plasticity.
The problem is our healthcare system is not capitalizing on this. Instead of using this time and pushing the patient into rehabilitation we let them sleep, watch tv and mostly stay alone in a hospital room. By doing this they are losing valuable time to regain the abilities they might have lost.
In mice it seems as though when they were driven immediately after the stroke to learn again they recovered almost fully. Vs the mice who did not start rehabilitation right after the stroke who did not fully recover. This instant rehab after stroke may help completely rewire the brain and bring stroke victims almost completely back to normal. In clinical trials the use of video gaming coupled with movement training may be very promising to the world of stroke rehabilitation. Making therapy fun itself may lead to increased benefits for those in rehabilitation therapy.
As of now the key to surviving a stroke is quick identification. But why deal with the after effects of a stroke when for the most part they are preventable. Most strokes are preventable by good diet, exercise and maintaining a normal blood pressure.
In the future when we understand how to capitalize on the brains healing we could give those who have strokes a better and faster recovery. But for now we must rely on prevention, identification and rehabilitation. Stroke Rates Among Latino Community Essay.